6. C.S. Lewis Screwtape Letters 1 – Contemporary thought and relative truth (doctrine and the constitution?)
I remember being in Sunday school and our beloved teacher and my future God Father / Sponsor was having us look at the Screwtape Letters. I was still in my “I don’t know anything, I can’t put myself out there and I am not going to ask any questions” phase, and I didn’t know anything. I was very new to the Orthodox Faith as well as Christianity in general. I want to go back and look at those letter periodically because I do remember them being interesting but I looked at them with a surface view. Not to mention the class had been looking at them for a little while before I started joining so I was a little lost, but of course said nothing.
C.S. Lewis’ Screwtape Letter I I am finding fascinating. In this letter Screwtape Letter (as I will probably find with most or all of them) it is ahead of its time. It is amazing. Screwtape states “it sounds as if you supposed that argument was the way to keep him out of the Enemy’s clutches. That might have been so if he had live a few centuries earlier. At that time the humans still knew pretty well when a thing was proved and when it was not ; and if it was proved they really believed it”. (note Enemy being God, at least I think so ha ha).
This is hilarious yet frightening because it is true. Everything today revolves around relative truth. Not only do people change what they believe quite often, but also display different beliefs to different people at different times of the day! There is no foundational truth. People ignore natures law that is written on our hearts by God (and something that even America’s founding fathers spoke of, but who cares about those people right?). People want to change every scenario to best fit their needs. I have heard it said that we must remember that God is not on our side, he just is (Truth, Light and Life etc) but rather we must be on HIS side and be with HIM. There is a place to stake truth and it is in God. The Orthodox Church has been around with apostolic succession for a reason. The doctrine and canon law is based in truth from those that directly knew Jesus. What more convincing could there be?
Even the founding fathers stated “we hold these truths to be self-evident” Life, liberty and pursuit of happiness. These are truths. These are written on our hearts. Natures Law…God’s Law. If we don’t have some foundation to truth we can’t even have an honest debate. Even if someone agrees with you, people will be contrary just to do it no days. Very difficult. Partially that happens because they don’t know any truths in their life. They also don’t know what they believe, if they believe anything.
In the Screwtape Letters Screwtape then adds that through constant news and press people can be deceived. We are bombarded with SO many differing thoughts, blogs (ha ha) and articles that it could seem like a whirlwind and everyone is entitled to an opinion. That is true we have freedom of speech but it doesn’t all have to be true. Screwtape states “He doesn’t think of doctrines as primarily “true” or “false” but as “academic” or “practical”, “outworn” or “contemporary” “conventional” or “ruthless”. Jargon, not argument, is your best ally in keeping him from the Church.
Do we not see a bombardment of false statements, made up accusations and attacks on Christianity specifically. Orthodoxy in particular is rooted in tradition and doctrine. That is a bad word in today’s culture. There are people in the church that would use those exact words. We need a more “contemporary” service. Or a more “practical” or “conventional” way to find believers. We have to be able to embrace people but I argue the most effective way to do this is not by changing but rather holding fast to our 2000 year old traditions. This is why we must pray for our leaders to hold to Truth. There is a truth. We don’t need to go out and bash others that don’t agree but rather be an alternative to others. If people see that the Orthodox Church stays grounded in truth, it can be a light amidst Chaos that Screwtape talks about.
I think the same can be true about our Country. America was founded on truth that was (at the time) self-evident. How many times have we heard that the constitution needs to be modernized to a more “contemporary” document. If there is not foundation of truth we get what we have now. An ever expanding government. Everyone’s pet projects and departments growing out of control and a country that is becoming unrecognizable. Is that what we want the Church to be? Or should it rather stand out as different and a light on the hill? We must pray for the leaders of our country as well as the leaders of our Church. They too are bombarded with the same things we are. People’s wants and desires, mixed with their own earthly desires in the forms of power and money.
Screwtape goes on to talk about argument vs. propaganda. Do we not see this running rampant today? With no foundation of truth we just have name calling, division and rhetoric that changes with the group of people being talked to. People want to say that conservative values are “the same rhetoric”. I disagree, IF it is grounded in truth. It is an argument. It might be the same argument that the dissenters hear often, but if it is grounded in truth then it will be the same thing OVER, and OVER and OVER. And that is OK! That is what we want. The Orthodox Liturgy seems “boring” to some. It is the same liturgy OVER and OVER and OVER but it is founded in a truth that is unwavering based on tradition and the word of God. That should actually bring comfort amidst the chaos of the day.
Screwtape goes on to talk about bombarding them and making them see what the devil and demons want them to see so it is the “normal” and “ordinary” and doing the right thing become unusual or out of the ordinary. He also states that they try to give people the “grand idea that they know it all”. Ha ha this is again funny but scary. Everyone now a days thinks they know it all and get reaffirmed by media and culture. We can pick and choose what affirms our world and reinforces our truths. This is why it is so amazing we even have freedom or a constitution. It came out of NO WHERE! Well…let me rephrase that. It was divinely inspired by God. But it is something that had never existed before. We must fight for it! The same holds true in the Church. Jesus was new to the people. It was hard to grasp for some but we must hold true to it. Jesus is eternal and will never change. Will we? Have we?
Lastly, as much as some things are just ignorance, there is evil in the world. Change can allow cracks for evil to penetrate. We must root ourselves in truth to repel evil.
Mark
Orthodox Dad in America